This article draws on the work of Lorenzo Fong Ponce, an analyst based in Luxembourg, who published an internal guide in July 2026 on tax-efficient giving from the Grand Duchy.[5] We are grateful to him for making his findings accessible.
Luxembourg residents can deduct donations to approved organisations from their taxable income. The mechanism works in two stages: you give first, then declare the total on line 328 ("Dons et libéralités") of your annual return (form 100). The ACD (Administration des contributions directes) then refunds the difference with your tax assessment.
| Rule | Detail |
|---|---|
| Minimum threshold | €120 in cumulative donations per year. Below this threshold, no deduction is granted. |
| Ceiling | 20% of net taxable income or €1,000,000 (whichever is lower) |
| Carry-forward | Any excess above the ceiling can be carried forward for up to 2 years |
| Proof of donation | Certificate from the recipient organisation, or bank statement for donations via the Fondation de Luxembourg (accepted since 2009) |
| Legal basis | Art. 109(1) no. 3 and Art. 112 LIR |
The actual saving depends on your marginal tax rate:
| Marginal rate | Income bracket | Saving per €1,000 donated |
|---|---|---|
| 39% | €45,000 to €100,000 | €390 |
| 40% | €100,000 to €150,000 | €400 |
| 41% | €150,000 to €200,000 | €410 |
| 42% | €200,000 and above | €420 |
In practice: if you had planned to give €1,000, you could instead give €1,640 (at a 39% marginal rate), with the state refunding the €640 difference. The donation is larger; the net cost to you stays the same. At 42%, the figure rises to around €1,720.
A charity qualifies for tax deduction in Luxembourg if it falls into one of four categories:
The Against Malaria Foundation (AMF) distributes insecticide-treated bed nets across sub-Saharan Africa. It has been ranked among the world's most effective charities by GiveWell continuously since 2009.[1]
AMF directs 100% of donations to bed nets, with operating costs covered separately through interest earned on funds held.[4] Every euro of your donation funds nets, not administration.
AMF is accessible through the Giving Europe network, which confirms Luxembourg as an eligible country. The local partner is the Fondation de Luxembourg: it processes your donation, transfers it to AMF and sends you the tax certificate.
Giving Europe charges a 5% fee on donations below €100,000. On a €1,000 donation, this amounts to €50, easily absorbed by a tax saving of at least €390.[5]
Donate to Against Malaria Foundation| Organisation | GiveWell status | Available in Luxembourg via Giving Europe |
|---|---|---|
| Against Malaria Foundation | Top charity | Confirmed |
| Unlimit Health | Former top charity | Confirmed |
| Malaria Consortium | Top charity | Registered, not yet activated for Luxembourg |
| Good Food Institute | Recommended (climate & animal) | Registered, not yet activated for Luxembourg |
| GiveDirectly | Top charity | Not available (Belgium and Spain only) |
| Helen Keller International | Top charity | Not registered |
| New Incentives | Top charity | Not registered |
To register your interest and encourage the addition of more charities, contact the Transnational Giving Europe office at the Fondation de Luxembourg: tge@fdlux.lu
Note: the €120 threshold is annual and cumulative. Monthly standing-order donations accumulate and clear this threshold within a few weeks. One-off donations totalling less than €120 over the year carry no entitlement to deduction.
Giving Europe is the right route: confirmed deductibility, validated impact, straightforward process. The 5% fee is negligible against the tax saving.
Prioritise Giving Europe for the deductible portion (primarily AMF). For GiveWell-recommended charities not yet available in Luxembourg via Giving Europe, a direct donation remains possible without tax deduction. The question becomes a deliberate choice between fiscal advantage and access to the full portfolio.
The following section covers the EU equivalence rule, which could in theory open access to additional charities through a direct donation. The conditions are more restrictive than they might appear.
The Fondation de Luxembourg offers the creation of a hosted foundation. You contribute to a named structure under its umbrella, which then directs funds to the charities of your choice, including those not available through Giving Europe. The terms: 5% on outgoing grants, with a minimum annual fee of €5,000. This mechanism becomes relevant above €50,000 in annual donations.
Mieux Donner has already supported donors through the process of setting up a hosted foundation. We offer this service free of charge to people who want to have a significant impact with their giving.
Fondation de Luxembourg: secr@fdlux.lu / fdlux.lu
Questions about your situation? Whatever your giving budget, our team can help you identify the best charities and structure your giving strategy from Luxembourg. Contact Mieux Donner, free of charge →
Art. 112 LIR and Circular L.I.R. n° 112/2 (7 April 2010) establish a deduction mechanism for donations to organisations based in an EU or EEA member state. This mechanism follows from the Persche ruling (CJEU, 2009), which requires member states not to discriminate against eligible foreign organisations relative to their domestic counterparts.[6]
The test set out in Art. 112 LIR is cumulative, and that detail matters. A foreign organisation must meet two conditions simultaneously:
Mieux Donner in France and our German counterparts at Effektiv Spenden share the same mission: to promote effective giving by directing donations to the highest-impact organisations per euro, using independent evaluators. What drives us is impact, and therefore where the money ultimately goes. Our model is not designed to serve people from any particular country. We do not retain funds: they pass through to the most effective organisations in the world, wherever they are based.
If organisations such as Mieux Donner or Effektiv Spenden were recognised as equivalent to an approved body in Luxembourg, they could serve as receiving entities for Luxembourg donors, opening access to the full portfolio of effective giving causes: global health and poverty, climate, animal welfare, and catastrophic risks. Without platform fees, and without being limited to the charities available through Giving Europe.
The key question is this: if an organisation with our current model were established in Luxembourg, would it satisfy the criteria for Luxembourg's tax deduction? That is the equivalence test that Art. 112 LIR invites us to examine.
Organisations such as Effektiv Spenden in Germany, Mieux Donner in France, and Doneer Effectief in the Netherlands share the same mission: helping donors direct their giving to the most impactful organisations. If any of them qualified under Art. 112 LIR, Luxembourg residents could donate to them with full deductibility and access the entire effective giving portfolio.
Mieux Donner's position: this avenue is promising but unconfirmed. It has not yet been tested before the ACD. An advance tax ruling (rescrit fiscal) would settle the question at no cost and create a useful precedent for all Luxembourg residents interested in effective giving. Contact us if you would like to explore this further.
Beyond intermediaries, the EU equivalence rule also offers a route for operational charities established in the EU that are directly comparable to a Luxembourg category. These organisations work in their cause area themselves, in fields recognised as serving the public interest. Some examples from the causes we cover:
For each, the question is the same: is it similar enough to an approved category in Luxembourg? The answer depends on a case-by-case analysis, which we can explore with you.
British organisations (AMF UK, GiveDirectly UK) are out of scope since Brexit: the United Kingdom belongs neither to the EU nor to the EEA.
Yes, provided you opt for treatment equivalent to a Luxembourg resident. Cross-border workers who meet the conditions for being taxed as residents can claim the deduction on line 328.
No. On a €1,000 donation, the fee is €50. The tax saving at a 39% marginal rate is €390. The net benefit of the deduction remains well above the platform fee, even for donors in the lowest marginal bracket.
An advance tax ruling (rescrit fiscal) is a written request submitted to the ACD to obtain a formal ruling on the tax treatment of a specific transaction before carrying it out. The process is free of charge. For the Effektiv Spenden route under Art. 112 LIR, a positive ruling would secure your deduction and set a useful precedent for other Luxembourg donors. Requests can be submitted by post or via the ACD online portal.
The excess can be carried forward and deducted over the two following tax years. You do not lose the deduction; it is simply deferred.
Yes. Our team offers personalised advice on giving, regardless of your country of tax residence. Feel free to get in touch to discuss your situation and the charities best suited to your values.
Our team can help you identify the most effective charities for your values and structure your giving strategy around your tax situation.
Book a free consultation